Minas da Passagem

Historic sites ·Mariana ·Closed

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About

Minas da Passagem is a former gold mine open to visitors in Passagem de Mariana, Mariana, with underground galleries and lakes.

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Minas da Passagem

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Why go

  • The 315-metre trolley ride descends about 120 metres into the mine.

Opening hours

Today09:00 – 16:00Show all
Monday09:00 – 16:00
Tuesday09:00 – 16:00
Wednesday09:00 – 16:00
Thursday09:00 – 16:00
Friday09:00 – 16:00
Saturday09:00 – 17:00
Sunday09:00 – 17:00

Don't miss

  • Underground lakeThe lake formed after pumping stopped and aquifers flooded the tunnels.In the flooded mine galleries. On the map
  • Galleries and chambersThe mine interior contains galleries, halls and columns.Underground. On the map
  • Mining equipmentMine shafts, ore transport tracks and historic equipment have been preserved.In the mine. On the map

Interesting facts4

1/4
  1. 35 tonnes

    The mine produced an estimated 35 tonnes of gold over more than two centuries.

    Mina da Passagem – Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre
  2. 30 kilometres

    The mine has about 30 kilometres of tunnels.

    Mina da Passagem – Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre
  3. The deposit contains veins of gold, quartz and tourmaline.

    Mina da Passagem – Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre
  4. The temperature remains around 21 °C throughout the year.

    Minas da Passagem – Mariana – Minas Gerais – Mina de ouro da Passagem, em Mariana, Minas Gerais

Shorts

History

British-funded companies later introduced mechanized extraction, pumping and ventilation.

  1. Early 18th c.The mine was founded; early mining used enslaved labour in open pits and small underground workings.
  2. 1729–1756Miners received concessions to work the deposits.
  3. 19th c.Eschwege formed the Sociedade Mineralógica de Passagem, built a mill with ten Californian stamps and established an underground mining plan.
  4. 1859Thomas Bawden acquired the mining rights and formed the Anglo Brazilian Gold Mining Company with Thomas Treloar.
  5. 1864–1873The Anglo Brazilian Gold Mining Company worked the deposits.
Show all
  1. 1954Gold extraction ended.
  2. 1979Tourist visits began at Mina do Fundão, part of the mining complex.

Sources: Minas da Passagem – Mariana – Minas Gerais – Mi… · História – Minas da Passagem – Mariana – Minas … · Mina da Passagem – Wikipédia, a enciclopédia li… · checked 29 Oct 2026

Where
Rua Eugenio Eduardo Rapallo 192, Mariana

Plan from here: A day out →

Questions and answers

Where is Minas da Passagem?

It is in Passagem de Mariana, at Rua Eugenio Eduardo Rapallo 192, Mariana.

How far is Minas da Passagem from Mariana and Ouro Preto?

The mine is about seven minutes from Mariana and 15 minutes from Ouro Preto.

How do visitors enter Minas da Passagem?

Visitors descend on a rail trolley that travels about 315 metres and reaches roughly 120 metres underground.

Can you dive at Minas da Passagem?

Yes. Specialist operators offer diving in the flooded galleries by appointment.

What is the temperature inside Minas da Passagem?

The temperature stays around 21 °C throughout the year.

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