#2 of 33 · Things to do in Calpe Costa Blanca Province of Alicante Valencian Community

Parque Natural de Penyal D'Ifach

Hiking ·Calp ·Closed

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About

Parque Natural de Penyal D'Ifach is a limestone natural park on Calpe’s Mediterranean coast, in Alicante, Spain’s Valencian Community.

Why go

  • The roughly 30-metre tunnel cuts through the rock to paths leading toward the summit.
  • About 80 bird species use the rock, including peregrine falcons and pallid swifts.
  • On clear days, summit views reach Ibiza, Formentera and Cabo de Santa Pola.

Opening hours

Today09:00 – 02:00Show all
Monday08:30 – 14:30
Tuesday08:30 – 14:30
Wednesday08:30 – 14:30
Thursday08:30 – 14:30
Friday08:30 – 14:30
Saturday09:00 – 02:00
Sunday09:00 – 02:00

The trail

Approach
The route starts on the north side of the rock, where the information and visitor centres stand.
To the tunnel
A paved path with wooden guardrails leads to the tunnel.
Beyond the tunnel
The route continues over rocky, technical terrain; hand ropes help hikers reach the summit.

Season and conditions

  • Access is free during daylight. Climbing is permitted from sunrise to sunset; night access is prohibited.

Safety

  • Wear sturdy mountain footwear and suitable clothing, and bring water.

What you see

  • The difficult upper route reaches the summit, with views over nearby villages, countryside and the Mediterranean.
  • Calpe is visible from the approach to the tunnel entrance.

Facilities

  • Accessible picnic area The picnic area has step-free access.
  • Accessible parking

History

The rock served as a landmark for travellers by land and sea and likely as a lookout. Pirate attacks later prompted residents to move down to Calp and establish a warning system. The former París house became a nature space, and the former manor was fitted with exhibition rooms and laboratories.

  1. Bronze AgeEvidence indicates use of the site.
  2. Second half of the 5th–first half of the 4th century BCRectangular building remains date to this period.
  3. Second half of the 4th–first half of the 3rd century BCThe settlement was expanded and reorganised.
  4. Roman periodResidents moved to the isthmus linking the rock to the mainland.
  5. Medieval periodPobla d'Ifac was built on the northern slope to defend the coast.
Show all
  1. 1862The rock passed from municipal to private ownership.
  2. 1915Vicente París Morla bought the rock and built a house, a manor and a tunnel on its slopes.
  3. 2005Annual excavations of the abandoned medieval settlement began.

How to get there

  • CarCalpe, at the foot of the rock, is reachable by the AP-7 and N-332. The visitor centre is at Avda Isla de Formentera, s/n, on the rock’s north face.

Accessibility

  • Information centre and exhibition Both have step-free access.
  • Picnic area Step-free access is available.
  • Accessible parking
  • Levante viewpoint loop The short loop is adapted for all groups and has benches. Tactile paving marks its entrance and rest areas.
  • Approach from the car park A broad paved, cobbled path is suitable for cane or guide-dog users. Reduced-mobility visitors may still encounter difficulties; an access ramp is available.
  • Explanations for visitors with intellectual disabilities The environmental education team adapts explanations for individuals and groups.

Sources: Penyal d'Ifac Natural Park - Wikipedia · Calpe - Wikivoyage (see) · Parque Natural del Penyal d'Ifac - PN Penyal d'… · Centro de visitantes - PN Penyal d'Ifac - Gener… · Accesibilidad en el parque - PN Penyal d'Ifac -… · Penyal d’Ifac - Wikipedia · Parque natural del Peñón de Ifach - Wikipedia · Peñón de Ifach - Wikipedia · checked 29 Sep 2026

Where
C. Isla de Formentera, S/N, Calpe

Plan from here: Evening walk →

Questions and answers

Why was Parque Natural de Penyal D'Ifach protected?

A campaign to protect the area's natural diversity led to its designation as a natural park in January 1987.

What did the Phoenicians call the rock at Parque Natural de Penyal D'Ifach?

They called it the Northern Rock to distinguish it from the Rock of Gibraltar.

How did the rock at Parque Natural de Penyal D'Ifach form?

It is limestone and is thought to be a remnant of a landslide in the Sierra de Oltà.

What is the lagoon behind Parque Natural de Penyal D'Ifach?

Beach strips separate it from the sea. The lagoon extends inland toward coastal mountains, and its wetland is a remnant of the larger Marina Alta wetlands.

How can I book the summit trail?

Advance appointments can be booked through the park’s official website. The summit trail is limited to 300 visitors per day.

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