Westerplatte

Westerplatte

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#1Historic sites in PolandTravelers' Choice 2026

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About

Westerplatte is a historic peninsula in Gdańsk, at the mouth of the Vistula, where a 1939 battle marked the start of World War II.

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Westerplatte

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Why go

  • The 25-metre monument to the defenders, standing on a mound in the park.
  • Guardhouse I and its small museum.
  • The cemetery of the fallen defenders, near the destroyed Guardhouse V.

Don't miss

  • Tomb of the Unknown SoldierA tomb commemorating an unknown soldier.In the defenders' cemetery.1946

Know before you go

  • Westerplatte is open 24 hours a day, seven days a week.

Tips for your visit

  • State ceremonies commemorating World War II are usually held at Westerplatte on 1 September.

Interesting facts3

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  1. The harbour channel separates Westerplatte from Gdańsk's New Port.

    Battle of Westerplatte - Wikipedia
  2. Westerplatte began as a sandbank; material excavated from the port canal turned it into an island and later a peninsula.

    Kampf um die Westerplatte - Wikipedia
  3. The depot's concealed defences included machine-gun positions in the basements of barracks and guardhouses.

    Kampf um die Westerplatte - Wikipedia

History

A harbour basin, storage sheds and a railway connection later replaced the resort. On 1 September 1939, the battleship Schleswig-Holstein opened fire on the depot. After the war, a cemetery and memorial were established, and a museum opened in Guardhouse I.

  1. c. 1830Westerplatte developed into a seaside resort with a spa park, a spa house and three bathing facilities.
  2. 1926The Polish military transit depot began operating with 22 warehouses.
  3. 1933–1936A defensive system was built in secret under Mieczysław Kruszewski.
  4. 1939The garrison held out for seven days against German forces before surrendering on 7 September.
  5. 1946A cemetery and a Tomb of the Unknown Soldier were established for the fallen defenders.
Show all
  1. 1966The monument to the defenders was inaugurated.
  2. 1974A small museum opened in the renovated Guardhouse I.

Sources: Battle of Westerplatte - Wikipedia · Kampf um die Westerplatte - Wikipedia · Bataille de Westerplatte - Wikipedia · Obrona Westerplatte - Wikipedia · checked 28 Oct 2026

Where
80-001 Gdańsk, Gdansk

Plan from here: A day out →

Questions and answers

When is Westerplatte open?

Westerplatte is open 24 hours a day, seven days a week.

Where is Westerplatte in Gdańsk?

Westerplatte is a peninsula at the mouth of the Vistula, across the harbour channel from Gdańsk's New Port.

What can you see at Westerplatte?

The site has a monument to the defenders, Guardhouse I and its small museum, and a cemetery for the fallen defenders.

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